Ceeryo

Definition

Reflowable vs fixed layout

Reflowable ebooks let text re-wrap to the device and reader's font size; fixed-layout ebooks preserve an exact page design. Novels should be reflowable; only image-led books need fixed layout.

In a reflowable EPUB there is no page — the reader sets the size and the text reflows, which is why page numbers and hand-placed breaks are meaningless there and why accessibility tools work well. Fixed layout pins every element to a coordinate, so a cookbook or children's picture book keeps its spreads, at the cost of much larger files, poor behaviour on small screens and weak accessibility. Choosing fixed layout for a text-led book is the most common avoidable ebook mistake.

Related tools & guides

Validate an EPUB, or build one

The free validator runs epubcheck — the check Kindle and Apple Books run at upload — and says what the package contains. Or upload the Word manuscript and get a validated EPUB with real chapters and navigation.